High yielding vegetables can provide you with a season full of harvest. You will get maximum reward for your efforts with an abundance of fresh produce. Here are some of the highest yielding vegetable plants to grow in your garden, allowing you to impress everyone with your green thumb!
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What are the Highest Yielding Vegetable Plants?
The highest yielding vegetable plants are tomatoes, peppers, zucchini, beans, peas, cucumbers, lettuce, spinach, carrots, and radishes! With the proper care, these vegetable plants have some of the highest potential for large harvests throughout the entire growing season. These vegetables will provide you with a thriving and productive garden and a happy belly.
Tomatoes
Tomatoes are one of the highest yielding vegetable plants that you can find. Specifically, indeterminate tomato plant varieties will produce the most. This is due to the fact that they continue to flower and produce tomatoes until the first frost. Cherry tomato plants are notorious for being able to produce hundreds in one season. Tomato plants are the ultimate high yielding vegetable plants. They are also excellent for both new and seasoned gardeners alike and used for many recipes.
Peppers
Pepper plants are another one of the highest yielding vegetable plants to grow. This includes both sweet and spicy varieties! Pepper plants will continue to flower and produce all season long, so it’s recommended to pick your peppers as soon as they are ready. Provide your pepper plants with the proper care and nutrients and you will reap the rewards of an abundant harvest of peppers throughout the growing season. A typical jalapeno plant will produce 50 to over 100 peppers in a single season!
Summer Squash and Zucchini
Zucchini and summer squash are notorious for their fast growth and their high productivity. For some varieties, one summer squash plant can produce up to 25 pounds of produce per plant. Your summer squash and zucchini will provide you with abundant food as long as you provide them with plenty of care. You can expect this plant to continue to flower and produce vegetables until the temperatures get cold.
Beans
Beans can be heavy producers throughout a growing season, especially pole beans. Pole beans are indeterminate, which means that they will continue to flower and produce beans throughout the entire season until the first frost. Bush beans are determinant plants that will usually only produce one harvest. However, they grow very quickly and can be planted twice in a single growing season. Pole beans are also much larger plants than bush beans, giving them an upper hand in the vegetable production area. For a ten foot row of bush beans, you will typically get 7 or 8 pounds of beans, while the same size row of pole beans will yield 10 to 12 pounds. Bean plants can produce a massive harvest under the right conditions!
Potatoes
Potatoes are a very productive plant to grow in the garden. One seed potato will produce up to 10 potatoes. What makes this plant even better is that you can grow many seed potatoes in a small area, allowing for a high yielding harvest. A seed potato is simply a potato that has begun to sprout. Each seed potato should be spaced about 12 inches from the others. If you choose to plant your potatoes in a container, you will usually be able to plant 5 potato plants in a 10 gallon container. On top of everything, growing potatoes is very easy and beginner friendly!
Cucumbers
Cucumber plants are surprisingly productive garden vegetables. These plants produce vines that will grow plenty of cucumbers if they are provided enough water and sunlight. Cucumber plants will flower and fruit all season long right up until the first frost. Some varieties of cucumber plants can produce up to 25 pounds of produce in one season. Cucumbers are some of the highest yielding vegetable plants that you can find!
Lettuce
If you are a salad lover, this vegetable will come as a pleasant surprise! Lettuce may not be as high yielding as some of the other vegetables on this list, however, cut and come again varieties have an advantage. Their impressive and continuous production comes from the fact that these leafy green grow quickly. You will be able to cut off outer mature leaves and the plant will grow more. If you grow multiple lettuce plants under optimal growing conditions, you will have a bountiful stock of lettuce in your house through the entire season.
Green Onions
Green onions, also known as scallions, are one of the high yielding vegetable plants because of their ability to regrow after being cut. You can cut the green onion to the soil and it will regrow as long as the bulb stays intact. This allows you to get a lot of green onion out of a singular plant. Amazingly, this plant is a perennial and will come back every year. Therefore, one green onion plant has the potential to yield an extremely large amount from a single plant in one season or over many.
Peas
Pea plants, such as snap peas, can be extremely prolific plants if they are given the right growing conditions. This plant is a cool weather crop, so the yield may depend upon where you live. Pea plants are very easy to grow and will produce about 50 pods per plant. Because peas grow vertically, you can plant them very close together. They only need 2 inches of spacing between each plant! This allows you to pack a lot of pea plants into a small area, which can give you an abundant amount of peas.
Radishes
Radishes are an amazingly fast growing vegetable. Though one radish seed will only produce one harvestable radish, some varieties will be harvestable within weeks of planting. This makes them a high yielding vegetable to grow. The more radishes you want, the more seeds you plant! Additionally, you can replant multiple crops in a single season because of how short their time to maturity is. Since this plant doesn’t take up much space, you can plant a lot in one area, allowing for a large harvest. Radishes are also easy to grow, compact, and make excellent companion plants in the garden.
Article Sources:
How to Grow Beans in Your Garden. Utah State University Extension
